Ko reshiyo yekudzikisa yegiya mota inorevei?

Reshiyo yekuderedza ageared motorireshiyo yekumhanya kwekutenderera pakati pemudziyo wekudzikisa (semuenzaniso, giya repasi, giya rehonye, ​​cylindrical giya, nezvimwewo) uye rotor painobuda shaft yemota (kazhinji rotor pamota). Chiyero chekudzikisa chinogona kuverengerwa uchishandisa fomura inotevera:
Deceleration Ratio = Output Shaft Speed ​​/ Input Shaft Speed
Iko kunobuda shaft kumhanya ndiyo yekubuda shaft kumhanya mushure mekunge yadzikiswa neiyo yekumhanyisa yekudzikisa mudziyo, uye yekupinza shaft kumhanya ndiko kumhanya kwemota pachayo.

Chiyero chekudzikisa chinoshandiswa kutsanangura shanduko yekumhanya kwemudziyo wekudzikisa maererano nekubuda kwemota. Sezvo mota ichiwanzo buda nekumhanya kwepamusoro, mune mamwe maapplication kumhanya kwakaderera kunodiwa kuzadzisa zvinodiwa. Apa ndipo panegeared motorinouya mukutamba, nekudzikisira kumhanya kweshaft yekubuda nenzira yemudziyo wekudzikisa kuti upe kumhanya kwakakodzera.

Kusarudzwa kwechiyero chekudzikisa kunofanirwa kuenderana nezvinodiwa zvechikumbiro chaicho kune rumwe rutivi, uye dhizaini uye mutengo wekugadzira we.geared motorpane imwe. Kazhinji, chiyero chekudzikisira chemota yakarongedzerwa chinogona kutariswa zvinoenderana nechiyero chekumhanya kunodiwa uye torque. Kana iyo yakakwira torque uye yakaderera kumhanya ichidikanwa, chiyero chekudzikisa chinoda kuve chakakura; nepo kana kubuda kwekumhanya kwakanyanya uye yakaderera torque kuchidikanwa, chiyero chekudzikisa chinogona kunge chiri chidiki.

Sarudzo yereshiyo yekudzikisa inofanirwawo kufunga nezve kukanganisa pakuita kwese kwegeared motor. Iyo yakakura chiyero chekudzikisira, saizi yese uye huremu hunowanzo wedzera, uye inogona zvakare kuve nekukanganisa kwekuita kweiyo mota yakarimwa. Naizvozvo, zvinodikanwa zvesimba, zvipingamupinyi zvehukuru, huremu hunodiwa, uye kugona zvinofanirwa kutariswa pakusarudza chiyero chegiya.

Iyo yekudzikisa reshiyo yegiyamotor inowanzotarwa nechiyero chehuwandu hwemazino egiya kana honye magiya mukati meiyo yekudzikisa unit. Semuenzaniso, kana magiya ari pagomba rekubuda kwegiya rekudzikisa giya rakapetwa ka10 kupfuura magiya ari pamushonga wekupinza, ipapo chiyero chekudzikisa ndeye 10. Kazhinji, chiyero chekudzikisa chiyero chakatarwa, asi mune zvimwe zviitiko zvakakosha mamwe magiya akagadzirirwa anogona kugadziridzwa kuti ape zvakasiyana-siyana zvekudzikisa zviyero sezvinodiwa.

Sarudzo yekudzikisa reshiyo yakakosha zvikuru kune iyo ndima yekushandisa yemota dzakagadzirirwa. Magear motors anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumichina yakasiyana-siyana uye zvishandiso, senge maturusi emuchina, maconveyor, madhindi ekudhinda, turbines emhepo, zvichingodaro. Zvikumbiro zvakasiyana zvinoda kuderedzwa kwakasiyana. Mamwe maapplication anoda mareshiyo akakura ekudzikisa kuti ape torque yakawanda, nepo mamwe achida mareshiyo madiki ekudzikisa kuti ape kumhanya kwepamusoro.

Pamusoro peyero yekudzikisira, magiya mota ane mamwe akakosha ekuita ma paramita, senge yakayerwa kumhanya, yakayerwa simba, yakayerwa torque zvichingodaro. Aya ma paramita anodawo kutariswa zvizere pakusarudza mota ine geared. Chete nekunyatsonzwisisa uye kusarudza zvine musoro chiyero chekudzikisa uye mamwe maparamita ekuita tinogona kuve nechokwadi chekuti mota yegiya inogona kushanda nemazvo pasi pemamiriro ekushandisa uye kusangana nezvinodiwa nemushandisi.

Muchidimbu, chiyero chekudzikisa cheiyo geared mota inoreva chiyero chekutenderera kwekutenderera pakati pemudziyo wekudzikisa uye rotor pane inobuda shaft yemota. Sarudzo yereshiyo yekudzikisa inoda kuenderana nezvinodiwa zvekushandisa, pamwe nemhedzisiro pakuita kwese kweiyo mota yakarongedzerwa kuti itariswe zvizere. Kudzikiswa kwereshiyo yemota yakarongedzerwa ndeimwe yeakakosha maparamendi anokanganisa kumhanya kwayo kwekubuda uye torque, izvo zvakakosha pakushanda uye kuita kweakasiyana makina michina.