Mota ine giya remagiya madikiine mota negiya remagetsi, mota ndiyo sosi yemagetsi, kumhanya kwemota kwakanyanya, torque idiki kwazvo, kufamba kwemota kunotumirwa kugiya remagetsi kuburikidza nemazino emota (kusanganisira honye) akaiswa pamota, saka mota ndeimwe yezvikamu zvakakosha mumota ine giya remagetsi.
I. Zvinhu zvemugodhi wemota
Kusarudzwa kwezvinhu zvemugodhi kunofanirwa kutarisa saizi ye torque, mashandiro emuchina, kuramba ngura, uye kana zvichifanira kufambiswa nemagineti zvichienderana nezvinodiwa nemota, zvinhu zvacho zvinogona kusarudzwa kubva kusimbi yekabhoni yepamusoro, simbi isingatsvi, simbi ye alloy, simbi yakakangwa, nezvimwewo. Zvinhu zvemugodhi wemota zvinowanzo shandiswa ndeizvi:
1. Simbi yeAmerican Standard 1141 & 1144, chinhu chiri pedyo nesimbi yemumba isimbi nhamba 45, chinhu chinoshandiswa zvakanyanya muindasitiri pari zvino. Dambudziko guru nderekuti iri nyore kuita ngura, saka kana ikashandiswa, mafuta ekuwedzera anodzivirira ngura anofanira kuiswa kuderedza dambudziko rekuita ngura.
2. Simbi isina ngura yeAmerican Standard 416, chinhu chepamba chiri pedyo zvikuru ndiY1Cr13. Hazvisi nyore kugadzirisa, hazvina kukodzera kugadziriswa nezvinhu zvakaoma, zvakaita semusoro weshaft une tambo, mutengo unodhura kupfuura simbi ye45, wakachipa pane 303, unoshandiswa zvakanyanya.
3. Simbi isina ngura yeAmerican Standard 420, chinhu chepamba chiri pedyo ne2Cr13. Hazvisi nyore kugadzirisa, hazvina kukodzera kugadziriswa nezvinhu zvakaoma, zvakaita semusoro weshaft neshinda, zvinodhura kupfuura simbi 45, zvakachipa pane 416/303, uye zvinonyanya kushandiswa.
4. Simbi isina ngura yeAmerican Standard 431, chinhu ichi hachiwanzo shandiswa, kunyanya kana chakabatana nenguva dzekudya. Chinogona kusangana nechikafu.
5. Simbi isina ngura yeAmerican Standard 303, inodhura zvakanyanya, ine zvinhu zvakapfava, zviri nyore kugadzira kuita maumbirwo akaomarara.
II. Chimiro chemubato wemota
Mazino emota ari mumota ine gearbox ine magiya madiki uye mazino ekutanga ari mugearbox mesh anofambisa kufamba kwerotary, izvo zvinozoburitsa torque, saka kusimba kwemazino emota nemota kwakakosha zvikuru. Tichifunga nezvekukwana kwemazino emota nemota, hatigone kutenderedza chimiro chemota.
Maumbirwo emugodhi wemota ndeaya
A. Mugodhi wakareruka, wakakodzera mutoro mudiki uye torque diki.
B. Mugodhi wakatsetseka kana mugodhi une chimiro cheD, wakakodzera mutoro wepakati.
C. Mugodhi wakakoshwa, wakakodzera mutoro wepakati.
D. Mugodhi unotenderera une keyway, wakakodzera mutoro unorema uye torque yakakwira.
E. Mugumo wemugodhi wemota ihonye, rudzi urwu rwemugodhi wemota rwakakosha, runonyanya kushandiswa pakutyaira turbo worm.
III. Zvinodiwa pakuita muchina wemota
Mota dzemagiya madikidzine zvinodiwa pakurarama, uye zvinodiwa pakushanda kwemugodhi wemota zvinokanganisawo hupenyu hwemota ine geared micro.
Tekinoroji yekugadzirisa mota yemugodhi ine.
A. Kururama kwehukuru hwemugodhi wemota kwakakwira zvakanyanya, kunogona kuwanikwa mukati me0.002mm.
B. Kuti kudzivirira ngura uye kuwedzera kuramba ngura, pamusoro pemubato wemota unowanzo putirwa ne nickel.
C. Kuomarara kwemubato wemota kwakakoshawo zvikuru, izvo zvinokanganisa zvakananga kunaka kwekubatana kwemazino emota.
IV. Kupatsanurwa kwemugodhi wedhiraivha unoderedza kumhanya
Chinodzikisa simba chakakamurwa kuita chinodzora simba guru uye chinodzora simba shoma zvichienderana nesimba. Mugove wekubuda wesimba rakasiyana-siyana, modhi uye chinodzikisa zvirevo zvakasiyanawo, uye mugove wekutumirwa kwemugove wakakamurwa kuita mugove wekubuda uye mugove wekupinda, uye musimboti wemhando mbiri dzemugove unotsanangurwa zvakadzama pazasi.
1. Mugodhi wekubuda
Mugodhi wekubuda ndiwo mugodhi wakabatana nechinhu chinodzikisa uye chinotumira, kumhanya kwekubuda kwemugodhi wekubuda kunononoka zvikuru, zvichienderana nezvinhu, mugodhi wekubuda wakakamurwa kuita mugodhi wekubuda wesimbi, mugodhi wekubuda wepurasitiki; zvichienderana nechimiro, wakakamurwa kuita mugodhi wakaumbwa neD-shaped, mugodhi wakatenderera, mugodhi wakatsetseka wakapetwa kaviri, mugodhi wehexagonal, mugodhi wepentagonal, mugodhi wesikweya, nezvimwewo.
2. Mugodhi wekuisa
Mugodhi wekupinda ndiwo mugodhi wekubatanidza wemota yekufambisa nereducer, kumhanya kwekupinda uye torque yemugodhi wekupinda idiki, dhayamita yemugodhi; mugumo mumwe wemugodhi wekupinda unogona kupfuura nepaburi rekuisa wopinda mugomba rekuisa, mugodhi wekupinda unogona kusungirirwa negiya mugodhi rekuisa, nzvimbo yekumisikidza inovhurwa kune rimwe divi remugodhi wekuisa, ipapo mugodhi wemota wereducer unopinzwa munzvimbo yekumisikidza, uye kiyi yakatsetseka inopinzwa pakati penzvimbo yeflat key slot nemota yekuisa kuti pave nekubatana kwakasimba uye kwakasimba pakati pemugodhi wemota nemugodhi wekuisa. Kuburikidza nekushandira pamwe kwataurwa pamusoro apa pakati pemugodhi wekupinda, hwaro hwekumisikidza, nzvimbo yekumisikidza nenzvimbo yeflat key, mota yegear inogona kubatanidzwa nekukurumidza kune mugodhi wekupinda kuburikidza nemota, izvo zvinoita kuti injini yegear ikurumidze kuiswa neimba yekumisikidza uye zvinoita kuti mutoro wevashandi uve nyore.
3. Basa uye musiyano wemugodhi wekutumira wemuchina wekuderedza simba.
A. kutamisa simba rakati wandei.
B. Kutenderera kwekukurumidza kwekupinda, kutenderera kwekukurumidza kwekubudisa, kuti kubudirire chinangwa chekudzikisa kufambisa. Mukufunga kwekusateerera kupesana nekukweshana, mupi wekupinda nemupi wekubudisa zvinotamisa simba rakaenzana, uye simba = torque * speed, ndiko kuti, kana simba rakaenzana, torque nekumhanya kwemupi wekupinda, saka torque idiki, dhayamita diki yemupi wekupinda; zvinopesana, kumhanya kwemupi wekubudisa kwakaderera, saka torque yakakura, inofanira kushandisa dhayamita yakakura yemupi wekupinda.
V. Ndezvipi zvikonzero zvekudziisa kwemabheyaringi emota diki ine geared?
Mota ine giya remagiya madikiMukushanda kwakajairika, fani haizoratidzike sekupisa kusingawanzoitiki, fani yemotokari ine geared inodziya zvakanyanya inowanzo kuve nezvikonzero zvinotevera.
1. Kukuvadzwa kwebheyaringi remota reminiature reducer kuchaita kuti bearing remota riwedzere kupisa.
2. Girisi rinozorwa rakasanganiswa nezvidimbu zvisina kujairika kana zvinhu zvisiri zvekunze zviri pabearing richaita kuti bearing iwedzere kupisa zvakanyanya.
3. kushomeka kwemafuta ekutakura mota, kana mota iri mumamiriro aya kwenguva yakareba ikaita kuti kukweshana kuwedzere zvichikonzera kupisa kwakanyanya kwekutakura mota.
4. Hunhu hwemafuta ekuzora hwakaderera, viscosity isina kukwana kana viscosity yakakwira, kushanda kwekuzora kuchaitawo kuti bearing isapise zvakanaka.
5. miniature reducer bearing uye output shaft, end cover yakasununguka zvakanyanya kana kuti yakasimba zvakanyanya, yakanyanya kusimba ichaita kuti bearing deformation, yakanyanya kusimba ichaita kuti bearing heating ive yakakura.
6. Kuisa mabheringi zvisina kunaka kuitira kuti shaft mbiri dzisave mumutsara wakatwasuka kana kuti ring yekunze yeberengi isawirirane, saka bearing haizove nyore, mutoro unomhanya zvakanyanya uye kupisa.
VI. Ndezvipi zvikonzero zvikuru zvinoita kuti mota diki imhanye neaxial?
1. Nyaya yekutanga ndeyekufamba kweshaft nerotor ye micro motor, rotor core neshaft kana nekuda kwechimwe chikonzero gomba repakati ne micro motor shaft core position clearance, izvo zvinotungamira ku micro motor rotor core neshaft pakati pe axial ne radial relative position shanduko, pane chiitiko che tampering shaft, kwete izvozvo chete, nekuda kwekufamba kwe axial kwe rotor core, pane mukana mukuru wekuti zvizokonzera miniature motor end cap uye rotor end friction deformation, kana ripple kuenda ku stator winding.
2. Nyaya yechipiri ndeyekukuvara kana kubuda kwepadhi rekugadzirisa axial rema micro motor, isu mukugadzira nekugadzira mota dze micro, zvinhu zvekuwedzera kupisa ndizvo zvakakosha kufunga nezvazvo, saka mu axial ichasiya mukaha wakati, asi izvi zvinotungamira zvakananga ku axial displacement tampering axis, saka kushandisa nzira yekurodha padhi kugadzirisa, kana kubuda kwepadhi kana mhando yepadhi isina kunaka, zvichatungamira kukutadza kwemabhureki e axial, kutambisa shaft.
3. Nyaya yechitatu ndeye micro motor stator-rotor magnetic centerline automation alignment adjustment zvichikonzera kutambisa, mamiriro akakodzera e micro motor ndeye stator ne rotor magnetic centerline zvakabatana zvachose, asi mukuita, micro motor stator-rotor yakaoma kuwana complete overlaxation alignment, saka micro motor iri kushanda ichave isina mamiriro aya: "alignment - offset - alignment - offset Offset ------" saka otomatiki alignment adjustment process, saka kudzokorora kugadzirisa process kuchaonekwa axial runout.
4. Kana tichienzanisa ne micro-motor ine propeller yayo iri kushanda, maitiro ekufema achaburitsa simba re axial rinoenderana pa micro-motor, kana propeller balance effect isina kunaka, izvo zvichatungamirawo kukufamba kwe axial kwe micro-motor.
Kumhanya kweaxial axial kwe micro motor kuchaita kuti pave nemhedzisiro here?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, kana kumhanya kweaxial yemota diki kuchiita kuti miniature motor vibration, ruzha, bearing yakapararira, mawindings akapiswa zvisashande zvakanaka, zvichideredza hupenyu hwebasa remota. Tinogona kuwedzera waveform cushion kugadzirisa cushion iri pamucheto wekunze weminiature motor bearing uye end cap nail kugadzirisa dambudziko rekufamba kweaxial yeminiature motor.
VII. Maitiro ekugadzirisa mabheyaringi ebhokisi repasi rekuderedza?
Mota yekuderedza simba repasi rose yakashandiswa muminda yakasiyana-siyana yakadai se smart home, saka bearing ye micro reducer inogadziriswa sei?
Kazhinji magiya emagiya epasi pevhu madiki anoshandisa magiya ehelical ane simba re axial, uye kunyangwe magiya maviri ehelical nemagiya espur akashandiswa, divi re axial rinofanira kuiswa. Hukuru negwara re simba re meshing remagiya zvinogona kutsanangurwa, hurefu hwe bearing uye poindi yekushanda kwesimba riri pa shaft zvinongoonekwa nekudhirowa. Nokudaro, sarudzo inotevera ye bearing inogona kuitwa.
1, Mabheyaringi akajairika ndeaya: mabheyaringi edenderedzwa, mutsetse mumwe chete, mabheyaringi edenderedzwa maviri ane mutsetse wakapetwa kaviri, mabheyaringi edenderedzwa maviri ane mutsetse wakapetwa kaviri, mabheyaringi ebhora ane mativi mana, mabheyaringi ebhora, nezvimwewo.
2, zvirevo zvemabheyaringi zvekusarudza kwekutanga ndezvekuona saizi yedhayamita yebheyaringi, kumhanya kwemubato wekupinda kwakakwira, inofanira kusarudzwa nebhoriyamu rimwe chete mune zvirevo zvekukura kwemutoro, mubato wepakati une mapeya maviri esimba remagiya rinoita basa pabheyaringi, zvichienderana nehombe, inofanirawo kusarudzwa nebhoriyamu rimwe chete mune zvirevo zvekukura kwemutoro;.
3, kumhanya kwemugodhi wekubuda kwakaderera uye simba remagiya chete rinoshanda pamugodhi nebheyaringi, unogona kusarudza bhora rakafanana mukutakura kwebheyaringi repakati kana diki, asi mugodhi wekubuda nespindle yemuchina zvine kubatana kwakasimba uye kukanganiswa, inofanira kusarudza bheyaringi rine mutoro wakakura.
VIII. Chii chichava chikonzero chekutyoka kwemugodhi wegiya remota yegiya?
Mubasa rezuva nezuva, kuwedzera pakubuda kwemuchina wekuderedza mota, kuunganidza kwakasimba hakuna kunaka, uye muchina wekuderedza wakatyoka, muchina wekuderedza kana wakatyoka, hapana kupfuura zvikonzero zvinotevera.
Chekutanga, mhando isiriyo yesarudzo inotungamira kune chinodzikisa simba chisina kukwana. Vamwe vashandisi vari musarudzo, vanotenda zvisirizvo kuti chero bedzi chinodzikisa ratio yekubuda kwesimba chakasarudzwa chichizadzisa zvinodiwa zvebasa, kutaura zvazviri, hazvisizvo, nekuti ratio yekubuda kwesimba yemota yakawedzerwa nereduction ratio, kukosha kwebhandi musimboti kushoma pane ratio yekubuda kwesimba yakafanana inopihwa nemasampuli echigadzirwa.
Chechipiri, panguva imwe chete, tinofanira kufunga nezvehuwandu hwemota yayo inofambisa uye simba guru rekushanda rinodiwa. Kunyanya, dzimwe nguva tinofanira kunyatsotevedzera gwara iri, iro risiri rekudzivirira magiya ari mukati memuchina unodzikisa simba, asi kunyanya shaft inobuda yemuchina unodzikisa simba inobviswa.
Nguva yekutumira: Mbudzi-25-2022