Paunenge uchigadzira michina uchishandisa motors, zvinodikanwa kuti usarudze mota inonyanya kukodzera basa rinodiwa.Iri bepa rinofananidza hunhu, kuita uye hunhu hwebhurashi mota, nhanho mota uye brushless mota, uchitarisira kuve referensi kune wese munhu pakusarudza mota.Nekudaro, sezvo paine zvakawanda zvakatemwa muchikamu chimwe chete chemotor, ndapota shandisa iwo kunongedzera chete.Chekupedzisira, zvinodikanwa kusimbisa ruzivo rwakadzama kuburikidza nehunyanzvi hwekuita zvemota yega yega.
Zvimiro zvemota diki: Tafura inotevera inopfupikisa maficha ekutsika mota, brashi mota uye brushless mota.
| Stepper mota | Brushed mota | Brushless mota | |
| Kutenderera nzira | Iyo dhiraivha yedunhu inoshandiswa kuona kurongeka kwechikamu chimwe nechimwe (kusanganisira nhanho mbiri, nhanho nhatu uye nhanho shanu) yearature winding.
| Iyo armature yazvino inochinjirwa kuburikidza neinotsvedza yekubata inogadzirisa mashandiro ebhurashi uye commutator. | Brushless inowanikwa nekutsiva bhurashi uye commutator ine magineti danda chinzvimbo sensor uye semiconductor switch.
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| dhiraivha redunhu | need | zvisingadiwi | need |
| torque | Iyo torque yakakura.(kunyanya torque pa low speed)
| Iyo yekutanga torque yakakura, uye torque inoenderana neiyo armature ikozvino.(Torque yakakura iri pakati nepakati kusvika pakumhanya kukuru) | |
| Kutenderera kumhanya | Iyo torque yakakura.(kunyanya torque pa low speed)
| Inoenderana nevoltage inoshandiswa kune armature.Iyo kumhanya inodzikira nekuwedzera kwemutoro torque | |
| High speed kutenderera | Inoenderana neinopinza pulse frequency.Kunze kwenhanho nzvimbo mune yakaderera kumhanya renji，Zvakaoma kutenderera nekumhanya kwakanyanya (inoda kudzikira) | Nekuda kwekudzikisirwa kweiyo inogadzirisa mashandiro ebhurashi uye commutator, iyo yakanyanya kumhanya inogona kusvika zviuru zvinoverengeka rpm. | Kusvika kuzviuru kusvika makumi ezviuru zve rpm
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| Kutenderera hupenyu | Zvinosarudzwa nekubereka hupenyu.Makumi ezviuru zvemaawa
| Yakaganhurirwa nebhurashi uye commutator kupfeka.Mazana nezviuru zvemaawa
| Zvinosarudzwa nekubereka hupenyu.Makumi ezviuru kusvika kumazana ezviuru zvemaawa
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| Forward and reverse kutenderera nzira | Izvo zvinodiwa kuti uchinje kutevedzana kwekunakidzwa kwechikamu chedhiraivha yedhiraivha
| Dzosera polarity yepini voltage
| Izvo zvinodiwa kuti uchinje kutevedzana kwekunakidzwa kwechikamu chedhiraivha yedhiraivha
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| controllability | Vhura loop yekudzora kumhanya uye chinzvimbo (kutenderera huwandu) inotarwa nekuraira pulse inogona kuitwa (asi pane dambudziko rekunze kwedanho) | Constant speed rotation inoda kukurumidza kudzora (feedback control uchishandisa speed sensors).Sezvo torque yakaenzana neyazvino, torque control iri nyore | |
| Zviri nyore sei kuwana | Zviri nyore: kune marudzi akawanda | Easy:vazhinji vagadziri uye marudzi, akawanda sarudzo
| Matambudziko: kunyanya akakosha mota kune chaiwo maapplication |
| Price | Kana mutyairi wedunhu akabatanidzwa, mutengo unodhura.Yakachipa kupfuura brushless mota
| Yakachipa, coreless mota inodhura zvishoma nekuda kwekusimudzira kwayo magineti. | Kana mutyairi wedunhu akabatanidzwa, mutengo unodhura.
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Kuenzanisa kwekuita kwema micro motors: Iyo radar chati inonyora kuenzanisa kwekuita kweakasiyana madiki mota.
Speed torque maitiro eiyo micro stepping mota: Kushanda rengedzo rengedzo (yazvino dhiraivha)
● Kuenderera mberi kwekushanda (kuyerwa): chengetedza inenge 30% ye torque munzvimbo yekuzvitangira uye kunze kwenhanho nzvimbo.
● Kushanda kwenguva pfupi (nguva pfupi rating): chengetedza torque muhuwandu hwe50% ~ 60% munzvimbo yekuzvitangira uye kunze kwenhanho nzvimbo.
● Kukwira kwekushisa: kusangana nezvinodiwa zvegiredhi rekudzivirira zvemotor pasi peiyo pamusoro pemutoro wepamusoro uye nharaunda yebasa
Pfupiso yezvibodzwa zvakakosha:
1) Paunenge uchisarudza mota dzakadai sebhurashi mota, nhanho mota uye brushless mota, hunhu, kuita uye hunhu hwekuenzanisa mhedzisiro yemamota madiki anogona kushandiswa sereferensi yekusarudza mota.
2) Paunenge uchisarudza mota dzakadai sebhurashi mota, nhanho mota uye brushless mota, mota dzechikamu chimwe chete dzinosanganisira akati wandei maratidziro, saka mhedzisiro yekuenzanisa yehunhu, kuita uye hunhu hwemamotor madiki ndeekutarisa chete.
3) Paunenge uchisarudza mota senge brashi mota, nhanho mota uye brushless mota, ruzivo rwakadzama ruchasimbiswa kuburikidza nehunyanzvi hwekuita zvemota yega yega.
Nguva yekutumira: Jan-04-2023